/* Portal Category Directory Stylesheet */
:root {
            --gb-primary: #064e3b;
            --gb-primary-dark: #022c22;
            --gb-accent: #10b981;
            --gb-accent-hover: #059669;
            --gb-text-dark: #0f172a;
            --gb-text-muted: #64748b;
            --gb-bg-light: #f8fafc;
            --gb-border: #e2e8f0;
            --portal-container-width: 1140px;
            --portal-border-radius: 12px;
        }

        *, *:before, *:after {
            box-sizing: border-box;
        }

        html {
            scroll-behavior: smooth;
            overflow-x: clip;
            width: 100%;
            -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
        }

        body {
            font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif !important;
            color: #1e293b;
            background-color: #ffffff;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            overflow-x: clip;
            width: 100%;
            position: relative;
        }

        /* ================= MODERN HEADER SYSTEM ================= */
        .site-header {
            width: 100%;
            background: #ffffff;
            position: relative;
            z-index: 10005 !important;
        }

        /* 1. Header Utility Top Bar */
        .header-utility-bar {
            background: #f8fafc;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            font-size: 11.5px;
            color: #475569;
            position: relative;
            z-index: 10010;
        }
        .utility-container {
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 7px 1rem;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 12px;
        }
        .utility-left { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
        .utility-right { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
        .utility-trending-label {
            font-weight: 700;
            color: #0f172a;
            font-size: 11px;
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
        }
        .utility-tags { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; }
        .utility-tag {
            color: #059669;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-weight: 600;
            padding: 2px 7px;
            border-radius: 4px;
            background: rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.08);
            transition: all 0.2s ease;
            font-size: 11px;
        }
        .utility-tag:hover {
            background: #059669;
            color: #ffffff;
            transform: translateY(-1px);
        }
        .utility-edition {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #64748b;
            padding-left: 8px;
            border-left: 1px solid #cbd5e1;
        }

        /* Language Switcher Dropdown */
        .utility-lang-dropdown {
            position: relative;
            display: inline-block;
            padding-left: 8px;
            border-left: 1px solid #cbd5e1;
            z-index: 10020;
        }

        .utility-lang-btn {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            background: #f1f5f9;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 20px;
            padding: 3px 10px;
            font-size: 11.5px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #334155;
            cursor: pointer;
            transition: all 0.2s ease;
        }

        .utility-lang-btn:hover {
            background: #e2e8f0;
            color: #0f172a;
            border-color: #cbd5e1;
        }

        .utility-lang-btn .lang-flag {
            font-size: 13px;
            line-height: 1;
        }

        .utility-lang-btn .lang-code {
            font-weight: 700;
            letter-spacing: 0.5px;
            color: var(--gb-primary, #059669);
        }

        .utility-lang-btn .lang-chevron {
            transition: transform 0.2s ease;
            opacity: 0.7;
        }

        .utility-lang-dropdown:hover .lang-chevron,
        .utility-lang-dropdown.is-open .lang-chevron {
            transform: rotate(180deg);
        }

        .utility-lang-menu {
            position: absolute;
            top: calc(100% + 4px);
            right: 0;
            background: #ffffff;
            min-width: 220px;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 12px;
            box-shadow: 0 16px 36px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            padding: 6px;
            display: none;
            flex-direction: column;
            gap: 4px;
            z-index: 100050 !important;
        }

        /* Invisible hover bridge to prevent menu disappearing during cursor travel */
        .utility-lang-menu::before {
            content: "";
            position: absolute;
            top: -15px;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            height: 15px;
            background: transparent;
            display: block;
        }

        .utility-lang-dropdown:hover .utility-lang-menu,
        .utility-lang-dropdown.is-open .utility-lang-menu {
            display: flex;
        }

        .lang-menu-item {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 10px;
            padding: 8px 10px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: #334155;
            transition: background 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease;
        }

        .lang-menu-item:hover {
            background: #f8fafc;
            color: #059669;
        }

        .lang-menu-item.is-active {
            background: #ecfdf5;
            color: #065f46;
            font-weight: 600;
        }

        .lang-menu-item .menu-flag {
            font-size: 16px;
        }

        .lang-menu-item .menu-texts {
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            flex-grow: 1;
            line-height: 1.25;
        }

        .lang-menu-item .menu-title {
            font-size: 12px;
            font-weight: 700;
        }

        .lang-menu-item .menu-desc {
            font-size: 10px;
            color: #64748b;
            margin-top: 2px;
        }

        .lang-menu-item .menu-check {
            color: #059669;
            flex-shrink: 0;
        }

        .btn-lang-mobile {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
            border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
            border-radius: 14px;
            padding: 3px 8px;
            font-size: 11px;
            font-weight: 700;
            color: #ffffff;
            text-decoration: none;
            transition: all 0.2s ease;
        }

        .btn-lang-mobile:hover {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
            color: #ffffff;
        }
        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .utility-right { display: none; }
            .utility-container { justify-content: center; }
        }

        /* 2. Main Brand Header */
        .header-main-bar {
            background: #ffffff;
            padding: 16px 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
        }
        .header-main-container {
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 1rem;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 20px;
        }
        .portal-brand-link {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 14px;
            text-decoration: none;
        }
        .portal-brand-img {
            max-height: 60px;
            width: auto;
            object-fit: contain;
            transition: transform 0.2s ease;
        }
        .portal-brand-img:hover { transform: scale(1.02); }
        .portal-brand-fallback {
            font-size: 26px;
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #0f172a;
            letter-spacing: -0.5px;
            margin: 0;
            line-height: 1;
        }
        .portal-brand-fallback span { color: #059669; }
        .header-right-tools {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 14px;
        }
        .header-cta-btn {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 7px;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #059669 0%, #047857 100%);
            color: #ffffff !important;
            padding: 8px 18px;
            border-radius: 9999px;
            font-size: 12px;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-decoration: none !important;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.25);
            transition: all 0.25s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
            white-space: nowrap;
        }
        .header-cta-btn * { color: #ffffff !important; stroke: #ffffff !important; }
        .header-cta-btn:hover {
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #047857 0%, #065f46 100%) !important;
            transform: translateY(-2px);
            box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.45) !important;
        }
        .header-left-spacer {
            display: none;
        }

        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .header-left-spacer {
                display: block;
                width: 36px;
                height: 36px;
                flex-shrink: 0;
            }
            .portal-brand-badge-box {
                display: none;
            }
            .header-cta-btn {
                display: none;
            }
            .header-main-bar {
                padding: 8px 0;
            }
            .header-main-container {
                display: flex;
                flex-direction: row;
                justify-content: space-between;
                align-items: center;
                gap: 8px;
            }
            .portal-brand-link {
                margin: 0 auto;
                justify-content: center;
                text-align: center;
            }
            .portal-brand-img {
                max-height: 44px;
            }
            .portal-brand-fallback {
                font-size: 20px;
                text-align: center;
            }
            .header-right-tools {
                width: 36px;
                height: 36px;
                display: flex;
                align-items: center;
                justify-content: flex-end;
                flex-shrink: 0;
            }
        }

        /* 3. Sticky Master Navigation */
        .cat-navbar {
            background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--gb-primary-dark, #022c22) 0%, var(--gb-primary, #064e3b) 45%, var(--gb-primary, #064e3b) 55%, var(--gb-primary-dark, #022c22) 100%);
            width: 100%;
            position: -webkit-sticky;
            position: sticky;
            top: 0;
            z-index: 9990 !important;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 20px -2px rgba(var(--gb-primary-dark-rgb, 2, 44, 34), 0.4);
            border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
            border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
            backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
            -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
            transition: background 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;
        }
        .cat-navbar.is-scrolled {
            background: rgba(var(--gb-primary-dark-rgb, 2, 44, 34), 0.97) !important;
            box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
            z-index: 100020 !important;
        }
        .sticky-brand-compact {
            display: none;
            align-items: center;
            text-decoration: none;
            margin-right: 14px;
            padding-right: 14px;
            border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
            flex-shrink: 0;
            opacity: 0;
            transform: translateX(-8px);
            transition: opacity 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease;
        }
        .cat-navbar.is-scrolled .sticky-brand-compact {
            display: inline-flex;
            opacity: 1;
            transform: translateX(0);
        }
        .cat-nav-container {
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 1rem;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
            height: 48px;
            gap: 12px;
            position: relative;
        }
        .cat-links-desktop {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            height: 100%;
            padding: 4px 0;
        }
        .cat-nav-link {
            color: #e2e8f0;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-size: 12px;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: 0.6px;
            padding: 7px 14px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            transition: all 0.2s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 5px;
            height: 32px;
            position: relative;
        }
        .cat-nav-link:hover {
            color: #ffffff;
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
            transform: translateY(-1px);
        }
        .cat-nav-link.active {
            color: #ffffff;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.28) 0%, rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.4) 100%);
            box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(52, 211, 153, 0.45);
        }
        .cat-nav-link.active .active-indicator {
            position: absolute;
            bottom: -8px;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translateX(-50%);
            width: 24px;
            height: 3px;
            background: #34d399;
            border-radius: 4px;
        }
        .cat-special-pill {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            background: rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.25);
            border: 1px solid #10b981;
            color: #a7f3d0;
            padding: 5px 14px;
            border-radius: 20px;
            font-size: 11px;
            font-weight: 800;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: 0.8px;
            text-decoration: none;
            transition: all 0.2s ease;
        }
        .cat-special-pill:hover {
            background: #10b981;
            color: #ffffff;
            transform: translateY(-1px);
        }

        /* Mobile Rubrik Toolbar & Dropdown (No Horizontal Sliding) */
        .cat-nav-mobile {
            display: none;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: space-between;
            width: 100%;
            gap: 8px;
        }
        .cat-home-mobile {
            padding: 5px 12px !important;
            font-size: 11px !important;
            font-weight: 800 !important;
            letter-spacing: 0.6px !important;
            text-transform: uppercase !important;
            height: 32px !important;
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
            border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14) !important;
            border-radius: 8px !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
            display: inline-flex !important;
            align-items: center !important;
            gap: 6px !important;
            text-decoration: none !important;
            transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
        }
        .cat-home-mobile:hover, .cat-home-mobile.active {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16) !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
        }
        .btn-rubrik-toggle {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
            border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25) !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
            padding: 5px 14px !important;
            border-radius: 20px !important;
            font-size: 12px !important;
            font-weight: 700 !important;
            display: inline-flex !important;
            align-items: center !important;
            gap: 7px !important;
            height: 32px !important;
            cursor: pointer !important;
            transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
            outline: none !important;
            white-space: nowrap !important;
        }
        .btn-rubrik-toggle:hover, .btn-rubrik-toggle.active {
            background: #10b981 !important;
            border-color: #34d399 !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
        }
        .cat-special-pill-mobile {
            display: inline-flex !important;
            align-items: center !important;
            gap: 6px !important;
            background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.2) !important;
            border: 1px solid #10b981 !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
            padding: 5px 12px !important;
            border-radius: 20px !important;
            font-size: 11.5px !important;
            font-weight: 800 !important;
            height: 32px !important;
            text-decoration: none !important;
            transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
            white-space: nowrap !important;
        }
        .cat-special-pill-mobile:hover {
            background: #10b981 !important;
            color: #ffffff !important;
        }
        .mobile-rubrik-dropdown {
            background: #022c22;
            border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
            border-bottom: 2px solid #10b981;
            box-shadow: 0 14px 34px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
            position: absolute;
            top: 100%;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            width: 100%;
            z-index: 10000;
            animation: slideDownRubrik 0.2s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
        }
        @keyframes slideDownRubrik {
            from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-8px); }
            to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
        }
        .rubrik-dropdown-inner {
            padding: 14px 16px 18px 16px;
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            margin: 0 auto;
        }
        .rubrik-grid-header {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
            margin-bottom: 12px;
            color: #a7f3d0;
            font-size: 11px;
            font-weight: 800;
            letter-spacing: 0.5px;
        }
        .btn-close-rubrik {
            background: transparent;
            border: none;
            color: #cbd5e1;
            font-size: 16px;
            cursor: pointer;
            padding: 2px 6px;
        }
        .rubrik-pills-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
            gap: 8px;
        }
        .rubrik-pill-item {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
            border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
            color: #f1f5f9;
            text-decoration: none;
            padding: 9px 12px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            font-size: 12px;
            font-weight: 700;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 8px;
            transition: all 0.15s ease;
        }
        .rubrik-pill-item:hover, .rubrik-pill-item.active {
            background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.25);
            border-color: #10b981;
            color: #ffffff;
        }
        .rubrik-dot {
            width: 8px;
            height: 8px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            flex-shrink: 0;
        }

        @media (max-width: 992px) {
            .cat-links-desktop, .cat-nav-action { display: none !important; }
            .cat-nav-mobile { display: flex !important; }
            .cat-navbar.is-scrolled .cat-home-mobile {
                display: none !important;
            }
            .cat-navbar.is-scrolled .cat-nav-mobile {
                justify-content: flex-end;
                gap: 8px;
            }
            .sticky-brand-compact {
                margin-right: 8px;
                padding-right: 8px;
            }
            .sticky-brand-compact img {
                height: 22px !important;
            }
        }
        .cat-special-pill:hover {
            background: #10b981;
            color: #ffffff;
            transform: translateY(-1px);
        }
        .special-glow {
            width: 6px;
            height: 6px;
            background: #34d399;
            border-radius: 50%;
            box-shadow: 0 0 8px #34d399;
        }

        /* 4. Directory Hero Banner */
        .dir-hero-banner {
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #022c22 0%, #064e3b 50%, #047857 100%);
            color: #ffffff;
            border-radius: 16px;
            padding: 36px 40px;
            margin: 24px auto 36px auto;
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            box-shadow: 0 10px 25px -5px rgba(2, 44, 34, 0.25);
            position: relative;
            overflow: hidden;
        }
        .dir-hero-banner::after {
            content: '';
            position: absolute;
            right: -30px;
            bottom: -30px;
            width: 240px;
            height: 240px;
            background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(255,255,255,0.08) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 70%);
            border-radius: 50%;
            pointer-events: none;
        }
        .dir-title {
            font-size: 32px;
            font-weight: 800;
            margin: 0 0 10px 0;
            color: #ffffff;
        }
        .dir-desc {
            font-size: 15px;
            opacity: 0.92;
            margin: 0;
            max-width: 750px;
            line-height: 1.6;
        }

        /* 5. Directory Grid Layouts */
        .dir-container {
            max-width: var(--portal-container-width);
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 1rem 56px 1rem;
        }

        /* Category Card Grid */
        .category-card-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(340px, 1fr));
            gap: 24px;
        }
        @media (max-width: 640px) {
            .category-card-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
        }
        .dir-cat-card {
            background: #ffffff;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 14px;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
            transition: all 0.25s ease;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            justify-content: space-between;
        }
        .dir-cat-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-4px);
            border-color: #cbd5e1;
            box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        }
        .dir-cat-header {
            padding: 20px 24px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .dir-cat-title {
            font-size: 18px;
            font-weight: 800;
            color: #0f172a;
            margin: 0;
            text-decoration: none;
        }
        .dir-cat-body {
            padding: 20px 24px;
            flex-grow: 1;
        }
        .dir-cat-desc {
            font-size: 13.5px;
            color: #64748b;
            line-height: 1.55;
            margin: 0 0 16px 0;
        }
        .dir-cat-mini-articles {
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            gap: 10px;
            margin-bottom: 16px;
        }
        .dir-mini-article-link {
            font-size: 13px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #334155;
            text-decoration: none;
            display: flex;
            align-items: flex-start;
            gap: 8px;
            line-height: 1.4;
        }
        .dir-mini-article-link:hover { color: #059669; }
        .dir-cat-footer {
            padding: 14px 24px;
            background: #f8fafc;
            border-top: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            align-items: center;
        }

        /* Topics Grid */
        .topic-card-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(340px, 1fr));
            gap: 24px;
        }
        .dir-topic-card {
            background: #ffffff;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 14px;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
            transition: all 0.25s ease;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: inherit;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
        }
        .dir-topic-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-4px);
            border-color: #cbd5e1;
            box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        }
        .dir-topic-banner {
            position: relative;
            width: 100%;
            padding-top: 48%;
            background: #0f172a;
            overflow: hidden;
        }
        .dir-topic-banner img {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            object-fit: cover;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease;
        }
        .dir-topic-card:hover .dir-topic-banner img { transform: scale(1.04); }
        .dir-topic-content {
            padding: 22px;
            flex-grow: 1;
        }
        .dir-topic-title {
            font-size: 18px;
            font-weight: 800;
            color: #0f172a;
            margin: 0 0 8px 0;
        }
        .dir-topic-summary {
            font-size: 13.5px;
            color: #64748b;
            line-height: 1.55;
            margin: 0 0 14px 0;
        }

        /* Tags Directory */
        .tag-directory-box {
            background: #ffffff;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 16px;
            padding: 32px;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
        }
        .tag-dir-cloud {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            gap: 12px;
        }
        .tag-dir-pill {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 8px;
            padding: 8px 16px;
            border-radius: 24px;
            background: #f1f5f9;
            color: #1e293b;
            font-size: 13px;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-decoration: none;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            transition: all 0.2s ease;
        }
        .tag-dir-pill:hover {
            background: #059669;
            color: #ffffff;
            border-color: #059669;
            transform: translateY(-2px);
            box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.2);
        }
        .tag-dir-count {
            background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            padding: 2px 8px;
            border-radius: 12px;
            font-size: 11px;
        }
        .tag-dir-pill:hover .tag-dir-count {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
            color: #ffffff;
        }

        /* Ultra-Modern Footer Styling centralized in portal-footer.css */

        /* Prevent double tap on touch devices */
        @media (hover: none) or (pointer: coarse) {
            a, button, [role="button"] {
                touch-action: manipulation !important;
                -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent !important;
            }
            a:hover, button:hover, .directory-card:hover, .portal-brand-img:hover,
            .header-cta-btn:hover, .cat-nav-link:hover, .cat-special-pill:hover,
            .utility-tag:hover, .footer-links-list a:hover, .footer-social-btn:hover,
            .footer-back-to-top:hover {
                transform: none !important;
                -webkit-transform: none !important;
                box-shadow: none !important;
            }
            a:active, button:active, .directory-card:active {
                opacity: 0.85 !important;
                transform: scale(0.98) !important;
            }
        }